Sunday 11 May 2014

How to use netmask in kali linux ??

// introduction:-

 Netmask is another simple tool which does one thing and that is, makes a ICMP netmask request. By determining the netmasks of various computers on a network, you can better map your subnet structure.

// How to open 

Application →Kali Linux → Information gathering → Route Analysis → netmask 



// OR

Open Terminal type netmask –h this command will open netmask with help options
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nFmP0BdHATk/Ue1xY-oJ7fI/AAAAAAAABSg/XoGssY9J7Lw/s1600/1b_new.jpg

2. netmask  –v :- This command is used to visit netmask version which is installed in your system.
Syntax:- netmask –v
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-bkTjaAKq1j4/Ue1voBVrnjI/AAAAAAAABRA/3qqcPcFqsqI/s1600/2_new.jpg 
3. This is default search for a domain or IP.
Syntax:- netmask domain/IP
Ex :-  netmask google.com 
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qjijEv_bylo/Ue1vqxxOJoI/AAAAAAAABRM/A3_6GRaKoXs/s1600/3a_new.jpg
Ex :-  netmask 192.168.71.131
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-uPPJCH5sO1A/Ue1vsgmSMPI/AAAAAAAABRg/jyC0BeIg8kk/s1600/3b_new.jpg

4.  Output address/netmask pairs
Syntax:- netmask –s domain/IP
Ex :- netmask –s google.com
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-rLIr4rHf0cU/Ue1vsXww2eI/AAAAAAAABRc/w77I3oMwyAQ/s1600/4a_new.jpg

Ex :- netmask –s 192.168.71.13
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-OrGb3JH2lG0/Ue1vthMB4yI/AAAAAAAABRo/ZwEszaYJ09U/s1600/4b_new.jpg 

5. Output CIDR format address lists
Syntax :– netmask –c domain/IP

Ex :–  netmask –c google.com


E :–    netmask –c 192.168.71.131
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-IjiUa863sSc/Ue1vu3jPMBI/AAAAAAAABRw/Bn7nXe8ZDoU/s1600/5_new.jpg 


6. Output Cisco style address lists
Syntax :– netmask –i domain/IP
Ex – netmask –i google.com
Ex – netmask –i 192.168.71.131
 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-s7S6fnjcSjQ/Ue1vvpQWkyI/AAAAAAAABR4/9TtsfzSpoME/s1600/6_new.jpg\

7. Output ip address ranges
Syntax – netmask –r domain/IP
Ex – netmask –r google.com
Ex – netmask –r 192.168.71.131
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ns9wgaFqy_U/Ue1vwnvvieI/AAAAAAAABSA/MLbOpMW9Eoo/s1600/7_new.jpg 
8. Output address/netmask pairs in hex.
Syntax – netmask –x domain/IP
Ex – netmask –x google.com
Ex – netmask –x 192.168.71.131
 http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Kx65-s5D6Hk/Ue1vxRuHhZI/AAAAAAAABSI/4ckOTKTUhhQ/s1600/8_new.jpg


9. Output address/netmask pairs in octal.
Syntax – netmask –o domain/IP
Ex – netmask –o google.com
Ex – netmask –o 192.168.71.131
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-HrGZc0m3g_c/Ue1vx1HXYGI/AAAAAAAABSQ/_g66gw3LBRo/s1600/9_new.jpg


10. Output address/netmask pairs in binary
Syntax – netmask –b domain/IP
Ex – netmask –b google.com
Ex – netmask –b 192.168.71.131
 
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4XjQz2qD4v4/Ue1vmumSU_I/AAAAAAAABQ4/n9oC3Glvmww/s1600/10_new.jpg


that's it
 image by :-geeky show 

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